Volume 13, Issue 1 January - March 2023 | | Advertisement You don't want to miss April Meeting 2023: Quarks to Cosmos! Discover cutting-edge research in astrophysics, particle physics, nuclear physics, and gravitation, network with other physicists to advance your career, and learn about current issues relevant to the physics community. Register today. APS offers a tiered pricing structure for in-person and virtual April Meeting registrations to ensure global price equity for physicists worldwide. Learn more. | | | | | Not an APS member? Join today to start connecting with a community of more than 50,000 physicists. | | | | D. Nevola, N. Zaki, J. M. Tranquada, W.-G. Yin, G. D. Gu, Q. Li, and P. D. Johnson Phys. Rev. X 13, 011001 (2023) – Published 5 January 2023 | Optical pumping of an "unconventional" iron-chalcogenide superconductor leads to a metastable state in which superconductivity disappears on very fast timescales, possibly due to magnetic correlations triggered by the pumping. | | | | | | Yuval Adiv, Hao Hu, Shai Tsesses, Raphael Dahan, Kangpeng Wang, Yaniv Kurman, Alexey Gorlach, Hongsheng Chen, Xiao Lin, Guy Bartal, and Ido Kaminer Phys. Rev. X 13, 011002 (2023) – Published 6 January 2023 | Experiments provide the first observation of Cherenkov radiation emitted into 2D light modes, achieving a unity free-electron–photon coupling strength, paving the way for unexplored phenomena in free-electron quantum optics. | | | | | | Kun Woo Kim, Dmitry Bagrets, Tobias Micklitz, and Alexander Altland Phys. Rev. X 13, 011003 (2023) – Published 10 January 2023 | The exotic surfaces of topological insulators have so far required an accompanying bulk insulator. But dynamical engineering of synthetic spatial dimensions could enable the realization of topological surfaces in isolation. | | | | | | Evangelia Takou, Edwin Barnes, and Sophia E. Economou Phys. Rev. X 13, 011004 (2023) – Published 18 January 2023 | An analysis of the electron-nuclear entanglement structure in solid-state defect spins leads to protocols for generating multinuclear entanglement, opening the full potential of nuclear spin memories in quantum networks. | | | | | | Daniil M. Lukin, Melissa A. Guidry, Joshua Yang, Misagh Ghezellou, Sattwik Deb Mishra, Hiroshi Abe, Takeshi Ohshima, Jawad Ul-Hassan, and Jelena Vučković Phys. Rev. X 13, 011005 (2023) – Published 19 January 2023 | The integration of an optically coherent, long-lived spin qubit in a silicon carbide-on-insulator photonics platform showcases the potential of silicon carbide in quantum computing and communications applications. | | | | | | Featured in Physics A. Goffin, I. Larkin, A. Tartaro, A. Schweinsberg, A. Valenzuela, E. W. Rosenthal, and H. M. Milchberg Phys. Rev. X 13, 011006 (2023) – Published 23 January 2023 | A waveguide sculpted in air with lasers transmits light over a distance of nearly 50 meters, which is 60 times farther than previous air-waveguide schemes. | | | | | | Bo Xiao, Yuan-Yao He, Antoine Georges, and Shiwei Zhang Phys. Rev. X 13, 011007 (2023) – Published 24 January 2023 | State-of-the-art numerical techniques suggest that charge order in the 2D Hubbard model sets in at a nonzero temperature, answering a major open question in the physics of this paradigmatic model of quantum materials. | | | | | | Featured in Physics Christopher S. Wang, Nicholas E. Frattini, Benjamin J. Chapman, Shruti Puri, S. M. Girvin, Michel H. Devoret, and Robert J. Schoelkopf Phys. Rev. X 13, 011008 (2023) – Published 26 January 2023 | A quantum device shows promise for simulating molecular dynamics in a difficult-to-model photochemical process that is relevant to vision. | | | | | | Featured in Physics Ulises Pereira-Obilinovic, Johnatan Aljadeff, and Nicolas Brunel Phys. Rev. X 13, 011009 (2023) – Published 27 January 2023 | A model for information storage in the brain reveals how memories decay with age. | | | | | | C. Zhang, J. Sous, D. R. Reichman, M. Berciu, A. J. Millis, N. V. Prokof'ev, and B. V. Svistunov Phys. Rev. X 13, 011010 (2023) – Published 30 January 2023 | A proposed route to high-temperature superconductivity by increasing the binding between electron pairs without unduly increasing the pair mass suggests superconductivity at temperatures higher than previously thought possible. | | | | | | A. Yogo, Z. Lan, Y. Arikawa, Y. Abe, S. R. Mirfayzi, T. Wei, T. Mori, D. Golovin, T. Hayakawa, N. Iwata, S. Fujioka, M. Nakai, Y. Sentoku, K. Mima, M. Murakami, M. Koizumi, F. Ito, J. Lee, T. Takahashi, K. Hironaka, S. Kar, H. Nishimura, and R. Kodama Phys. Rev. X 13, 011011 (2023) – Published 31 January 2023 | Experiments identify the mechanism that accelerates ions in a laser-driven neutron source (LDNS) as well as a scaling law for the neutron yield, key insights that move LDNS closer to practical neutron generation. | | | | | | Jiemin Li, Yanhong Gu, Yoshihiro Takahashi, Keisuke Higashi, Taehun Kim, Yang Cheng, Fengyuan Yang, Jan Kuneš, Jonathan Pelliciari, Atsushi Hariki, and Valentina Bisogni Phys. Rev. X 13, 011012 (2023) – Published 1 February 2023 | Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering reveals the fundamental magnetic modes in hematite thin films, which are relevant for the development of fast, low-power antiferromagnetic spintronics–based devices. | | | | | | Tan Van Vu and Keiji Saito Phys. Rev. X 13, 011013 (2023) – Published 3 February 2023 | A new, unified thermodynamic theory reveals an intimate relationship between optimal transport distances and stochastic and quantum thermodynamics in discrete-state systems. | | | | | | Quang D. Tran, Valerio Sorichetti, Gerard Pehau-Arnaudet, Martin Lenz, and Cécile Leduc Phys. Rev. X 13, 011014 (2023) – Published 6 February 2023 | Experiments and theoretical modeling show that disassembly of vimentin intermediate filaments—a key process in many biological cell functions—proceeds via filament breakage without the assistance of other proteins. | | | | | | Michail Athanasakis-Kaklamanakis, Shane G. Wilkins, Alexander A. Breier, and Gerda Neyens Phys. Rev. X 13, 011015 (2023) – Published 9 February 2023 | The known linear relationship between nuclear radius, nuclear mass, and isotope shift also holds for diatomic molecules, insight that can help measure the radii of short-lived nuclei that are not currently accessible in single atoms. | | | | | | Mischa P. Woods and Michał Horodecki Phys. Rev. X 13, 011016 (2023) – Published 13 February 2023 | Unaccounted for thermodynamic costs in controlling quantum systems can be made arbitrarily small, as long as the control is not implemented too quickly. | | | | | | Haowei Xu, Changhao Li, Guoqing Wang, Hua Wang, Hao Tang, Ariel Rebekah Barr, Paola Cappellaro, and Ju Li Phys. Rev. X 13, 011017 (2023) – Published 14 February 2023 | A proposed mechanism for efficiently coupling optical photons and nuclear spins opens the door to hybridizing these two building blocks of quantum technology and to a number of novel device applications. | | | | | | J. R. Pratt, A. R. Agrawal, C. A. Condos, C. M. Pluchar, S. Schlamminger, and D. J. Wilson Phys. Rev. X 13, 011018 (2023) – Published 15 February 2023 | Experiments show that the torsion modes of nanostructures can experience dissipation dilution, yielding a new class of ultrahigh-Q resonators with broad applications to quantum experiments and precision measurement. | | | | | | Baptiste Coquinot, Lydéric Bocquet, and Nikita Kavokine Phys. Rev. X 13, 011019 (2023) – Published 17 February 2023 | A new quantum-mechanical theory predicts that a neutral liquid can generate an electric current in the solid wall along which it flows. The current in turn reduces the friction at the liquid-solid interface. | | | | | | Featured in Physics Mathieu Lizée, Alice Marcotte, Baptiste Coquinot, Nikita Kavokine, Karen Sobnath, Clément Barraud, Ankit Bhardwaj, Boya Radha, Antoine Niguès, Lydéric Bocquet, and Alessandro Siria Phys. Rev. X 13, 011020 (2023) – Published 17 February 2023 | Vibrations are the main drivers of a mysterious process in which a liquid flow generates an electric current in the solid below it. | | | | | | Y. Shen, J. Sears, G. Fabbris, J. Li, J. Pelliciari, M. Mitrano, W. He, Junjie Zhang, J. F. Mitchell, V. Bisogni, M. R. Norman, S. Johnston, and M. P. M. Dean Phys. Rev. X 13, 011021 (2023) – Published 21 February 2023 | Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering reveals the presence and character of charge order in a low-valence nickelate, a step toward understanding this newly found family of superconductors. | | | | | | A. Rosuel, C. Marcenat, G. Knebel, T. Klein, A. Pourret, N. Marquardt, Q. Niu, S. Rousseau, A. Demuer, G. Seyfarth, G. Lapertot, D. Aoki, D. Braithwaite, J. Flouquet, and J. P. Brison Phys. Rev. X 13, 011022 (2023) – Published 22 February 2023 | A magnetic field tunes UTe2 between two superconducting pairing mechanisms, possibly driving a change from a spin-triplet state to a spin-singlet state. This enables explorations of how exotic spin-triplet superconductivity emerges. | | | | | | Featured in Physics G. A. Oakes, V. N. Ciriano-Tejel, D. F. Wise, M. A. Fogarty, T. Lundberg, C. Lainé, S. Schaal, F. Martins, D. J. Ibberson, L. Hutin, B. Bertrand, N. Stelmashenko, J. W. A. Robinson, L. Ibberson, A. Hashim, I. Siddiqi, A. Lee, M. Vinet, C. G. Smith, J. J. L. Morton, and M. F. Gonzalez-Zalba Phys. Rev. X 13, 011023 (2023) – Published 23 February 2023 | A newly developed compact charge sensor quickly reads the state of electron spin qubits with high fidelity, demonstrating a performance suitable for robust, spin-based quantum processors. | | | | | | Featured in Physics Bruno Etcheverry, Yoël Forterre, and Bloen Metzger Phys. Rev. X 13, 011024 (2023) – Published 24 February 2023 | The "capillarytron" lets researchers access mechanical properties of very dense suspensions. | | | | | | Featured in Physics Jana Lasser, Joanna M. Nield, Marcel Ernst, Volker Karius, Giles F. S. Wiggs, Matthew R. Threadgold, Cédric Beaume, and Lucas Goehring Phys. Rev. X 13, 011025 (2023) – Published 24 February 2023 | The geometric patterns on dry, salty lake beds are generated by convection of high- and low-salinity water underground, according to simulations and observations. | | | | | | Dorri Halbertal, Lennart Klebl, Valerie Hsieh, Jacob Cook, Stephen Carr, Guang Bian, Cory R. Dean, Dante M. Kennes, and D. N. Basov Phys. Rev. X 13, 011026 (2023) – Published 27 February 2023 | In stacked van der Waals materials, atomic relaxation in the 2D layers can propagate throughout the stack, altering even the electronic properties of the entire heterostructure. | | | | | | Kaifa Luo and Xi Dai Phys. Rev. X 13, 011027 (2023) – Published 28 February 2023 | When electrons couple to transverse phonons in topological semimetals, two novel spontaneous symmetry-breaking quantum phases can emerge. | | | | | | R. L. Willett, K. Shtengel, C. Nayak, L. N. Pfeiffer, Y. J. Chung, M. L. Peabody, K. W. Baldwin, and K. W. West Phys. Rev. X 13, 011028 (2023) – Published 1 March 2023 | A novel GaAs interferometer provides experimental evidence that strengthens the case for non-Abelian anyons, hypothetical quasiparticles highly sought for use in topologically protected quantum computing. | | | | | | Di Huang, Kevin Sampson, Yue Ni, Zhida Liu, Danfu Liang, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Hebin Li, Eric Martin, Jesper Levinsen, Meera M. Parish, Emanuel Tutuc, Dmitry K. Efimkin, and Xiaoqin Li Phys. Rev. X 13, 011029 (2023) – Published 2 March 2023 | Experiments reveal previously unknown quantum dynamics of quasiparticles called attractive and repulsive polarons in an ultrathin semiconductor. | | | | | | P. Glidic, O. Maillet, A. Aassime, C. Piquard, A. Cavanna, U. Gennser, Y. Jin, A. Anthore, and F. Pierre Phys. Rev. X 13, 011030 (2023) – Published 3 March 2023 | To date, only two methods have provided convincing signs of exotic anyon quasiparticles. A reexamination of one method extends it to other types of anyons and establishes how much information the technique can provide. | | | | | | M. Ruelle, E. Frigerio, J.-M. Berroir, B. Plaçais, J. Rech, A. Cavanna, U. Gennser, Y. Jin, and G. Fève Phys. Rev. X 13, 011031 (2023) – Published 3 March 2023 | An anyon collider can distinguish between two types of anyons associated with two fractional quantum Hall states of a 2D electron gas, a step toward further investigation of anyons deemed useful for quantum computing. | | | | | | Kiyotaka Mukasa, Kousuke Ishida, Shusaku Imajo, Mingwei Qiu, Mikihiko Saito, Kohei Matsuura, Yuichi Sugimura, Supeng Liu, Yu Uezono, Takumi Otsuka, Matija Čulo, Shigeru Kasahara, Yuji Matsuda, Nigel E. Hussey, Takao Watanabe, Koichi Kindo, and Takasada Shibauchi Phys. Rev. X 13, 011032 (2023) – Published 6 March 2023 | Nonmagnetic nematic interactions in one iron-based superconductor can increase the strength of Cooper pairs in the material, demonstrating a fundamentally new way to enhance superconductivity. | | | | | | Marko Ljubotina, Jean-Yves Desaules, Maksym Serbyn, and Zlatko Papić Phys. Rev. X 13, 011033 (2023) – Published 7 March 2023 | Kinetic constraints in many-body quantum systems can give rise to an intriguingly fast "superdffusive" transport of energy, suggesting a new class of transport behaviors whose origin remains to be understood. | | | | | | Clay Córdova and Kantaro Ohmori Phys. Rev. X 13, 011034 (2023) – Published 8 March 2023 | A new class of chiral symmetries in models of massless quantum electrodynamics and axions could help explain the large ratios found among properties, such as mass, of elementary particles. | | | | | | Xiaohan Yao, Jonathan Gaudet, Rahul Verma, David E. Graf, Hung-Yu Yang, Faranak Bahrami, Ruiqi Zhang, Adam A. Aczel, Sujan Subedi, Darius H. Torchinsky, Jianwei Sun, Arun Bansil, Shin-Ming Huang, Bahadur Singh, Peter Blaha, Predrag Nikolić, and Fazel Tafti Phys. Rev. X 13, 011035 (2023) – Published 9 March 2023 | The first demonstration of spiral magnetic order in a Weyl semimetal sets the stage for finding other materials with these structures, which could be used for high-density magnetic information storage. | | | | | | Featured in Physics Longcan Cheng, Jingchen Li, Houbo Sun, and Hongyuan Jiang Phys. Rev. X 13, 011036 (2023) – Published 10 March 2023 | Segregation of chromosomes in dividing cells can be disrupted if the cells are constrained by their surroundings. | | | | | | D. Takegami, A. Tanaka, S. Agrestini, Z. Hu, J. Weinen, M. Rotter, C. Schüßler-Langeheine, T. Willers, T. C. Koethe, T. Lorenz, Y. F. Liao, K. D. Tsuei, H.-J. Lin, C. T. Chen, and L. H. Tjeng Phys. Rev. X 13, 011037 (2023) – Published 13 March 2023 | Experiments show that lattice relaxations play a role in the gradual spin-state and insulator-to-metal transitions of LaCoO3. The findings call for a reconsideration of the transition energetics in this and related materials. | | | | | | Featured in Physics Oliver H. E. Philcox and Salvatore Torquato Phys. Rev. X 13, 011038 (2023) – Published 14 March 2023 | A new methodology for analyzing the 3D distribution of galaxies borrows techniques from the study of colloids and other disordered materials. | | | | | | Gunnar Bollmark, Thomas Köhler, Lorenzo Pizzino, Yiqi Yang, Johannes S. Hofmann, Hao Shi, Shiwei Zhang, Thierry Giamarchi, and Adrian Kantian Phys. Rev. X 13, 011039 (2023) – Published 15 March 2023 | A new numerical theory provides a framework that can guide the search for high-temperature superconductivity in quasi-1D systems. | | | | | | Miles H. Anderson, Alexey Tikan, Aleksandr Tusnin, Johann Riemensberger, Alisa Davydova, Rui Ning Wang, and Tobias J. Kippenberg Phys. Rev. X 13, 011040 (2023) – Published 16 March 2023 | Varying the width of a waveguide around the circumference of a microresonator provides a way to significantly extend the bandwidth of a type of laser comb without reducing the material dispersion. | | | | | | Dries Sels and Anatoli Polkovnikov Phys. Rev. X 13, 011041 (2023) – Published 17 March 2023 | Strongly disordered interacting systems remember their initial conditions for very long times. But a popular explanation invoking emergent local integrals of motion appears to be unstable in interacting models. | | | | | | Laura Orphal-Kobin, Kilian Unterguggenberger, Tommaso Pregnolato, Natalia Kemf, Mathias Matalla, Ralph-Stephan Unger, Ina Ostermay, Gregor Pieplow, and Tim Schröder Phys. Rev. X 13, 011042 (2023) – Published 20 March 2023 | An analysis and improvement of the spectral properties of nitrogen-vacancy defects in diamond nanostructures paves the way for efficient entanglement generation necessary for many quantum information applications. | | | | | | Alexios Christopoulos, Pierre Le Doussal, Denis Bernard, and Andrea De Luca Phys. Rev. X 13, 011043 (2023) – Published 22 March 2023 | Averaging many noise realizations is a tried-and-true way to study how out-of-equilibrium quantum systems interact with their environment. But if one has access to individual realizations, new and surprising behavior can emerge. | | | | | | D. Faccialà et al. Phys. Rev. X 13, 011044 (2023) – Published 23 March 2023 | A soft x-ray probe reveals the contribution of specific atoms in the compound fenchone to the molecule's overall chirality following photoexcitation, paving the way for broader studies of chirality during ultrafast reactions. | | | | | | Ludwig Hruza and Denis Bernard Phys. Rev. X 13, 011045 (2023) – Published 24 March 2023 | Fluctuations of quantum mechanical coherences in small, nonequilibrium systems can be described by a universal mathematical framework that draws from free probability theory, a tool that may aid understanding of noisy many-body quantum systems. | | | | | | Featured in Physics Y. S. Lin, S. Y. Wang, X. Zhang, Y. Feng, Y. P. Pan, H. Ru, J. J. Zhu, B. K. Xiang, K. Liu, C. L. Zheng, L. Y. Wei, M. X. Wang, Z. K. Liu, L. Chen, K. Jiang, Y. F. Guo, Ziqiang Wang, and Y. H. Wang Phys. Rev. X 13, 011046 (2023) – Published 27 March 2023 | A quantum phase of matter detected in an iron-based superconductor could host Majorana zero modes—quasiparticles that may serve as building blocks for future quantum computers. | | | | | | Featured in Physics K. H. Leung, B. Iritani, E. Tiberi, I. Majewska, M. Borkowski, R. Moszynski, and T. Zelevinsky Phys. Rev. X 13, 011047 (2023) – Published 28 March 2023 | Researchers have attained a 100-fold increase in the accuracy of a molecular clock that could serve as a terahertz-frequency standard and as a platform for investigating new physics. | | | | | | R. Abbott et al. (LIGO Scientific Collaboration, Virgo Collaboration, and KAGRA Collaboration) Phys. Rev. X 13, 011048 (2023) – Published 29 March 2023 | An analysis of gravitational waves from 76 compact binary mergers provides new constraints on the population properties of neutron stars and black holes, as well as on their formation and evolution pathways. | | | | | | Minh C. Tran, Daniel K. Mark, Wen Wei Ho, and Soonwon Choi Phys. Rev. X 13, 011049 (2023) – Published 30 March 2023 | A new protocol for measuring the state of a quantum simulator allows for the extraction of arbitrary physical information by relying on ancillary degrees of freedom and the natural randomness of quantum dynamics. | | | | | | Junyi Lee, Mariangela Lisanti, William A. Terrano, and Michael Romalis Phys. Rev. X 13, 011050 (2023) – Published 31 March 2023 | A new analysis methodology of K-3He comagnetometer data provides vastly improved constraints on axion neutron-spin coupling, shrinking the parameter search space for this proposed constituent of dark matter. | | | | | | | |
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