Volume 2, Issue 2 April - June 2023 | | Not an APS member? Join today to start connecting with a community of more than 50,000 physicists. | | | | Tutorial Alan R. Bowman and Samuel D. Stranks PRX Energy 2, 022001 (2023) – Published 20 June 2023 | The authors explain how to use accessible spectroscopic methods to rigorously characterize semiconductors toward screening and optimization for optoelectronic devices; they present a guide for best experimental practices, applying different mathematical models, and extracting all information from measurements. | | | | | | Featured in Physics Alon Herman, Joel W. Ager, Shane Ardo, and Gideon Segev PRX Energy 2, 023001 (2023) – Published 14 April 2023 | A computational study shows that a flashing ratchet mechanism can separate equally charged ions based on diffusion coefficients and thus benefit the energy efficiency of water desalination and lithium extraction processes. | | | | | | Anna O. Schouten, LeeAnn M. Sager-Smith, and David A. Mazziotti PRX Energy 2, 023002 (2023) – Published 28 April 2023 | Theoretical modeling of exciton migration in a light harvesting complex shows a signature of the beginnings of a long-range order associated with local condensation. | | | | | | Alexis Mérigaud, Benjamin Thiria, and Ramiro Godoy-Diana PRX Energy 2, 023003 (2023) – Published 3 May 2023 | Wave reflection, transmission, and absorption in a row of wave-energy converters are represented in a simple geometrical framework, providing a visual guide to the optimization of wave-power extraction in a wave farm. | | | | | | John Keil, Bryan M. Cote, Vinodh Chandrasekaran, Andrei Los, and Vivian E. Ferry PRX Energy 2, 023004 (2023) – Published 4 May 2023 | Experiments and simulations show the impact of surface roughness on optical loss in CdTe/Si four-terminal tandem solar cells, leading to two mitigations strategies to improve efficiency. | | | | | | Yusuf Shaidu, Alex Smith, Eric Taw, and Jeffrey B. Neaton PRX Energy 2, 023005 (2023) – Published 10 May 2023 | A neural network potential with the accuracy of density functional theory is developed to study carbon capture phenomena in amine-appended metal-organic frameworks. | | | | | | Ebbe Kyhl Gøtske, Gorm Bruun Andresen, and Marta Victoria PRX Energy 2, 023006 (2023) – Published 11 May 2023 | Using a model of a highly renewable energy system, this study explores the requirements for new grid-scale energy storage technologies to compete with existing pumped-hydro and lithium-ion battery storage, considering the energy capacity costs, power capacity costs, and energy conversion efficiencies of several storage configurations. | | | | | | Qian Ye, Stephen Sanders, and Alessandro Alabastri PRX Energy 2, 023007 (2023) – Published 18 May 2023 | Theoretical and numerical analyses show that coupling multiple flow-driven heat oscillators can enhance the performance of thermal batteries or water desalination systems by amplifying heat storage and transfer. | | | | | | Luca Reali, Mark R. Gilbert, Max Boleininger, and Sergei L. Dudarev PRX Energy 2, 023008 (2023) – Published 5 June 2023 | In-depth computational modeling demonstrates how bombarding a material with neutrons in a fission or fusion environment generates energetic gamma-photons and electrons. The resulting anomalous transport of defects is explored, and broad implications for reactor materials and technology are discussed. | | | | | | Featured in Physics Robin Delabays, Andrey Y. Lokhov, Melvyn Tyloo, and Marc Vuffray PRX Energy 2, 023009 (2023) – Published 7 June 2023 | A fully data-driven method solves an outstanding challenge in power grids, inferring the correct source and frequency of forced oscillations that pose significant risks to critical infrastructures. | | | | | | Haipeng Lu, Gabrielle Koknat, Yi Yao, Ji Hao, Xixi Qin, Chuanxiao Xiao, Ruyi Song, Florian Merz, Markus Rampp, Sebastian Kokott, Christian Carbogno, Tianyang Li, Glenn Teeter, Matthias Scheffler, Joseph J. Berry, David B. Mitzi, Jeffrey L. Blackburn, Volker Blum, and Matthew C. Beard PRX Energy 2, 023010 (2023) – Published 8 June 2023 | Doping of hybrid lead iodide perovskites is investigated by combining experiments and high-fidelity band structure calculations, providing insight into n- and p-type doping mechanisms and efficiency. | | | | | | | |
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