Physical Review Letters - Week ending 23 November 2022

Physical Review Letters View Email Online   Volume 129, Issue 22 Week Ending 23 November 2022 On the Cover Measurement of the local entropy production of E. coli (left) and the corresponding active Brownian particle simulation (right). The brighter color indicates a larger entropy production. Selected for a Viewpoint in Physics and an Editors' Suggestion From the article Model-Free Measurement of Local Entropy Production and Extractable Work in Active Matter Sunghan Ro, Buming Guo, Aaron Shih, Trung V. Phan, Robert H. Austin, Dov Levine, Paul M. Chaikin, and Stefano Martiniani Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 220601 (2022)     View Issue   Advertisement Meet the Physical Review Journal Editors at MRS Fall Meeting Exhibit 2022 in Boston Come join APS on Thursday, 1 December, from 10:30 a.m. - 12:00 p.m. at the APS booth #1021 for an informative session with the editors of Physical Review Letters, Physical Review X, PRX Energy, Physical Review B, Physical Review Research, Physical Review Applied, and Physical Review Materials. Get tips on manuscript preparation, maneuvering peer review, insight into editing and more.     Not an APS member? Join today to start connecting with a community of more than 50,000 physicists.   HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES Featured in Physics Editors' Suggestion Model-Free Measurement of Local Entropy Production and Extractable Work in Active Matter Sunghan Ro, Buming Guo, Aaron Shih, Trung V. Phan, Robert H. Austin, Dov Levine, Paul M. Chaikin, and Stefano Martiniani Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 220601 (2022) – Published 21 November 2022 Viewpoint:Measuring Entropy in Active-Matter Systems A tool for estimating the local entropy production rate of a system enables the visualization and quantification of the out-of-equilibrium regions of an active-matter system.     Featured in Physics Editors' Suggestion Bose-Einstein Condensation of Europium Yuki Miyazawa, Ryotaro Inoue, Hiroki Matsui, Gyohei Nomura, and Mikio Kozuma Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 223401 (2022) – Published 22 November 2022 Synopsis:A Dense, Cold Gas of Europium Atoms A Bose-Einstein condensate of europium atoms provides a new experimental platform for studying quantum spin interactions.     Editors' Suggestion Coupled Cluster Molecular Dynamics of Condensed Phase Systems Enabled by Machine Learning Potentials: Liquid Water Benchmark János Daru, Harald Forbert, Jörg Behler, and Dominik Marx Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 226001 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022 A novel method offers a general and systematic approach to transfer the accuracy and versatility of coupled cluster theory from finite gas phase systems to the condensed phase.     Editors' Suggestion Sublattice Ferrimagnetism in Quasifreestanding Graphene Artem G. Rybkin, Artem V. Tarasov, Anna A. Rybkina, Dmitry Yu. Usachov, Anatoly E. Petukhov, Alexander V. Eryzhenkov, Dmitrii A. Pudikov, Alevtina A. Gogina, Ilya I. Klimovskikh, Giovanni Di Santo, Luca Petaccia, Andrei Varykhalov, and Alexander M. Shikin Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 226401 (2022) – Published 22 November 2022 Ferrimagnetic ordering is demonstrated in graphene at a Au/Co interface with dislocation loops that are responsible for the uniform magnetizations on the graphene sublattices.     Editors' Suggestion Kibble-Zurek Mechanism for Dynamical Ordering in a Driven Vortex System S. Maegochi, K. Ienaga, and S. Okuma Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 227001 (2022) – Published 22 November 2022 First experimental evidence for the applicability of the well known Kibble-Zurek mechanism to the nonequilibrium regime of electrically driven magnetic vortices in a superconducting Mo-Ge thin film.     Editors' Suggestion Microwave Susceptibility Observation of Interacting Many-Body Andreev States V. Fatemi, P. D. Kurilovich, M. Hays, D. Bouman, T. Connolly, S. Diamond, N. E. Frattini, V. D. Kurilovich, P. Krogstrup, J. Nygård, A. Geresdi, L. I. Glazman, and M. H. Devoret Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 227701 (2022) – Published 21 November 2022 Measurements of the state-dependent microwave susceptibility of Andreev bound states in a superconductor-semiconductor weak link show that the susceptibility does not exhibit particle-hole symmetry due to the influence of the Coulomb interaction.     Editors' Suggestion Manipulating Non-Abelian Anyons in a Chiral Multichannel Kondo Model Matan Lotem, Eran Sela, and Moshe Goldstein Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 227703 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022 Numerical evidence shows that non-Abelian anyons, fractional excitations that describe topological superconductors and quantum Hall states, appear in gapless electronic models in addition to gapped ones.     Editors' Suggestion Equivalence of Fluctuation-Dissipation and Edwards' Temperature in Cyclically Sheared Granular Systems Zhikun Zeng, Shuyang Zhang, Xu Zheng, Chengjie Xia, Walter Kob, Ye Yuan, and Yujie Wang Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 228004 (2022) – Published 22 November 2022 X-ray tomography of cyclically sheared granular systems shows that the effective temperatures associated with the fluctuation-dissipation relation and the Edwards volume ensemble are equivalent, independent of shear amplitude and particle friction.     LETTERS General Physics: Statistical and Quantum Mechanics, Quantum Information, etc. Variational Ansatz for the Ground State of the Quantum Sherrington-Kirkpatrick Model Paul M. Schindler, Tommaso Guaita, Tao Shi, Eugene Demler, and J. Ignacio Cirac Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 220401 (2022) – Published 21 November 2022   Synthetic Topological Vacua of Yang-Mills Fields in Bose-Einstein Condensates Jia-Zhen Li, Cong-Jun Zou, Yan-Xiong Du, Qing-Xian Lv, Wei Huang, Zhen-Tao Liang, Dan-Wei Zhang, Hui Yan, Shanchao Zhang, and Shi-Liang Zhu Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 220402 (2022) – Published 22 November 2022   Aharonov-Bohm Caging and Inverse Anderson Transition in Ultracold Atoms Hang Li, Zhaoli Dong, Stefano Longhi, Qian Liang, Dizhou Xie, and Bo Yan Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 220403 (2022) – Published 22 November 2022   Demonstration of Tunable Three-Body Interactions between Superconducting Qubits Tim Menke, William P. Banner, Thomas R. Bergamaschi, Agustin Di Paolo, Antti Vepsäläinen, Steven J. Weber, Roni Winik, Alexander Melville, Bethany M. Niedzielski, Danna Rosenberg, Kyle Serniak, Mollie E. Schwartz, Jonilyn L. Yoder, Alán Aspuru-Guzik, Simon Gustavsson, Jeffrey A. Grover, Cyrus F. Hirjibehedin, Andrew J. Kerman, and William D. Oliver Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 220501 (2022) – Published 21 November 2022   Optimizing Shadow Tomography with Generalized Measurements H. Chau Nguyen, Jan Lennart Bönsel, Jonathan Steinberg, and Otfried Gühne Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 220502 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022   Featured in Physics Editors' Suggestion Model-Free Measurement of Local Entropy Production and Extractable Work in Active Matter Sunghan Ro, Buming Guo, Aaron Shih, Trung V. Phan, Robert H. Austin, Dov Levine, Paul M. Chaikin, and Stefano Martiniani Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 220601 (2022) – Published 21 November 2022 Viewpoint:Measuring Entropy in Active-Matter Systems A tool for estimating the local entropy production rate of a system enables the visualization and quantification of the out-of-equilibrium regions of an active-matter system.     Relaxation to a Parity-Time Symmetric Generalized Gibbs Ensemble after a Quantum Quench in a Driven-Dissipative Kitaev Chain Elias Starchl and Lukas M. Sieberer Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 220602 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022   Gravitation and Astrophysics Constraints on Sub-GeV Dark Matter–Electron Scattering from the CDEX-10 Experiment Z. Y. Zhang et al. (CDEX Collaboration) Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 221301 (2022) – Published 21 November 2022   Elementary Particles and Fields Null Polygons in Conformal Gauge Theory Enrico Olivucci and Pedro Vieira Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 221601 (2022) – Published 21 November 2022   Nonperturbative Double Copy in Flatland Clifford Cheung, James Mangan, Julio Parra-Martinez, and Nabha Shah Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 221602 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022   Holography from Singular Supertranslations on a Black Hole Horizon Ratindranath Akhoury, Sangmin Choi, and Malcolm J. Perry Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 221603 (2022) – Published 22 November 2022   All-Loop Four-Point Aharony-Bergman-Jafferis-Maldacena Amplitudes from Dimensional Reduction of the Amplituhedron Song He, Chia-Kai Kuo, Zhenjie Li, and Yao-Qi Zhang Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 221604 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022   Ellipse of Muon Dipole Moments Radovan Dermisek, Keith Hermanek, Navin McGinnis, and Sangsik Yoon Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 221801 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022   Exotic Dark Matter Search with the CDEX-10 Experiment at China's Jinping Underground Laboratory W. H. Dai et al. (CDEX Collaboration) Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 221802 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022   Determining Feynman Integrals with Only Input from Linear Algebra Zhi-Feng Liu and Yan-Qing Ma Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 222001 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022   Nuclear Physics New Direct Limit on Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay Half-Life of 128Te with CUORE D. Q. Adams et al. (CUORE Collaboration) Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 222501 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022   Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Featured in Physics Editors' Suggestion Bose-Einstein Condensation of Europium Yuki Miyazawa, Ryotaro Inoue, Hiroki Matsui, Gyohei Nomura, and Mikio Kozuma Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 223401 (2022) – Published 22 November 2022 Synopsis:A Dense, Cold Gas of Europium Atoms A Bose-Einstein condensate of europium atoms provides a new experimental platform for studying quantum spin interactions.     Anomalous Behaviors of Quantum Emitters in Non-Hermitian Baths Zongping Gong, Miguel Bello, Daniel Malz, and Flore K. Kunst Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 223601 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022   Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc. Wetting and Nonwetting near a Tricritical Point Joseph O. Indekeu and Kenichiro Koga Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 224501 (2022) – Published 22 November 2022   Plasma and Beam Physics Experimental Demonstration of Double Emittance Exchange toward Arbitrary Longitudinal Beam Phase-Space Manipulations Jimin Seok, Gwanghui Ha, John Power, Manoel Conde, Eric Wisniewski, Wanming Liu, Scott Doran, Charles Whiteford, and Moses Chung Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 224801 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022   Perpendicular Subcritical Shock Structure in a Collisional Plasma Experiment D. R. Russell, G. C. Burdiak, J. J. Carroll-Nellenback, J. W. D. Halliday, J. D. Hare, S. Merlini, L. G. Suttle, V. Valenzuela-Villaseca, S. J. Eardley, J. A. Fullalove, G. C. Rowland, R. A. Smith, A. Frank, P. Hartigan, A. L. Velikovich, J. P. Chittenden, and S. V. Lebedev Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 225001 (2022) – Published 22 November 2022   Condensed Matter: Structure, etc. Editors' Suggestion Coupled Cluster Molecular Dynamics of Condensed Phase Systems Enabled by Machine Learning Potentials: Liquid Water Benchmark János Daru, Harald Forbert, Jörg Behler, and Dominik Marx Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 226001 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022 A novel method offers a general and systematic approach to transfer the accuracy and versatility of coupled cluster theory from finite gas phase systems to the condensed phase.     Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc. Editors' Suggestion Sublattice Ferrimagnetism in Quasifreestanding Graphene Artem G. Rybkin, Artem V. Tarasov, Anna A. Rybkina, Dmitry Yu. Usachov, Anatoly E. Petukhov, Alexander V. Eryzhenkov, Dmitrii A. Pudikov, Alevtina A. Gogina, Ilya I. Klimovskikh, Giovanni Di Santo, Luca Petaccia, Andrei Varykhalov, and Alexander M. Shikin Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 226401 (2022) – Published 22 November 2022 Ferrimagnetic ordering is demonstrated in graphene at a Au/Co interface with dislocation loops that are responsible for the uniform magnetizations on the graphene sublattices.     Editors' Suggestion Kibble-Zurek Mechanism for Dynamical Ordering in a Driven Vortex System S. Maegochi, K. Ienaga, and S. Okuma Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 227001 (2022) – Published 22 November 2022 First experimental evidence for the applicability of the well known Kibble-Zurek mechanism to the nonequilibrium regime of electrically driven magnetic vortices in a superconducting Mo-Ge thin film.     Quantum Computing with Majorana Kramers Pairs Constantin Schrade and Liang Fu Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 227002 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022   Spin Excitation Spectra of Anisotropic Spin-1/2 Triangular Lattice Heisenberg Antiferromagnets Runze Chi, Yang Liu, Yuan Wan, Hai-Jun Liao, and T. Xiang Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 227201 (2022) – Published 22 November 2022   Interstitial-Induced Ferromagnetism in a Two-Dimensional Wigner Crystal Kyung-Su Kim (김경수), Chaitanya Murthy, Akshat Pandey, and Steven A. Kivelson Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 227202 (2022) – Published 22 November 2022   Frozen Deconfined Quantum Criticality Vira Shyta, Jeroen van den Brink, and Flavio S. Nogueira Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 227203 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022   Resonant Second-Harmonic Generation as a Probe of Quantum Geometry Pankaj Bhalla, Kamal Das, Dimitrie Culcer, and Amit Agarwal Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 227401 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022   Editors' Suggestion Microwave Susceptibility Observation of Interacting Many-Body Andreev States V. Fatemi, P. D. Kurilovich, M. Hays, D. Bouman, T. Connolly, S. Diamond, N. E. Frattini, V. D. Kurilovich, P. Krogstrup, J. Nygård, A. Geresdi, L. I. Glazman, and M. H. Devoret Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 227701 (2022) – Published 21 November 2022 Measurements of the state-dependent microwave susceptibility of Andreev bound states in a superconductor-semiconductor weak link show that the susceptibility does not exhibit particle-hole symmetry due to the influence of the Coulomb interaction.     Entropy Measurement of a Strongly Coupled Quantum Dot Timothy Child, Owen Sheekey, Silvia Lüscher, Saeed Fallahi, Geoffrey C. Gardner, Michael Manfra, Andrew Mitchell, Eran Sela, Yaakov Kleeorin, Yigal Meir, and Joshua Folk Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 227702 (2022) – Published 22 November 2022   Editors' Suggestion Manipulating Non-Abelian Anyons in a Chiral Multichannel Kondo Model Matan Lotem, Eran Sela, and Moshe Goldstein Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 227703 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022 Numerical evidence shows that non-Abelian anyons, fractional excitations that describe topological superconductors and quantum Hall states, appear in gapless electronic models in addition to gapped ones.     Polymer, Soft Matter, Biological, Climate, and Interdisciplinary Physics Circular Polycatenanes: Supramolecular Structures with Topologically Tunable Properties L. Tubiana, F. Ferrari, and E. Orlandini Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 227801 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022   Self-Consistent Description of Vapor-Liquid Interface in Ionic Fluids Nikhil R. Agrawal and Rui Wang Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 228001 (2022) – Published 21 November 2022   Finite-Disorder Critical Point in the Yielding Transition of Elastoplastic Models Saverio Rossi, Giulio Biroli, Misaki Ozawa, Gilles Tarjus, and Francesco Zamponi Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 228002 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022   Resonant Diffusion of a Gravitactic Circle Swimmer Oleksandr Chepizhko and Thomas Franosch Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 228003 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022   Editors' Suggestion Equivalence of Fluctuation-Dissipation and Edwards' Temperature in Cyclically Sheared Granular Systems Zhikun Zeng, Shuyang Zhang, Xu Zheng, Chengjie Xia, Walter Kob, Ye Yuan, and Yujie Wang Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 228004 (2022) – Published 22 November 2022 X-ray tomography of cyclically sheared granular systems shows that the effective temperatures associated with the fluctuation-dissipation relation and the Edwards volume ensemble are equivalent, independent of shear amplitude and particle friction.     Szilard Engines and Information-Based Work Extraction for Active Systems Paolo Malgaretti and Holger Stark Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 228005 (2022) – Published 23 November 2022     American Physical Society: 1 Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740 ©2022 American Physical Society | All rights reserved   You are receiving this email because you are subscribed to Table of Content alerts. If you no longer wish to receive these emails, please update your preferences.